Wiki code for OpenSolaris ON(OS/Net) translation FAQ

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2: == FAQ: OpenSolaris ON(OS/Net) translation FAQ
3: * [[What is OpenSolaris ON(OS/Net) translation ?>>#whatisthis]]
4: * [[What are the different components in ON ? >>#ismylanguage]]
5: * [[OK, What are the pre-requisites for doing the translation ? >>#variants]]
6: * [[Done, show me an example of translating an ON component. >>#iloggedinbut]]
7: * [[How will I translate java property files ?>>#javaproperty]]
8: * [[How will I change the date and time formats system commands like cal, diff, ls etc. of my locale ?>>#dateandtime]]
9: * [[How will I contribute back the messages I translated ? >>#howtogiveback]]
10: **What is OpenSolaris ON(OS/Net) translation ? **
11: OpenSolaris ON(OS/Net) translation is about making the core operating system and networking components in OpenSolaris usable by non-English speaking population by changing the interface language from English to user’s target language.
12: **What are the different components in ON ? **
13: OpenSolaris do have many software layers, this FAQ concentrates on ON (OS/Net) libraries and utilities. The following section outlines some of the commands and library functions which can be localized by translating the messages.
14: |=Operating System Commands|=Operating System Libraries|=Sysadmin Commands|=BSD Compatibility Commands|=Software Generation Subsystem Commands
15: |AppcertUtil|ac|login|biff|ld
16: |iscsitgtd|apptrace|pwconv|install
17: |md_monitordp|assert|mkstr
18: |abi_index|cstone_piclfrutree|rusage
19: |acctadm|dak_piclfrutree|shutdown
20: |allocate_all|devfsadmd_mod|ucblinks
21: |appcert|errlst
22: |apptrace|errmsgs
23: |asa|getopt
24: |audioplay|getopt_long
25: |audiorecord|ib
26: |audit|libbsm
27: |audit_binfile|libcfgadm
28: |audit_syslog|libcontract
29: |auditd|libcurses
30: |auths|libdb2
31: |autopush|libdhcputil
32: |awk|libdladm
33: |awk_xpg4|libfruaccess
34: |banner|libgss
35: |bart|libinetcfg
36: |basename|libipmp
37: |bnu|libkadm5clnt
38: |bootconfchk|libkadm5srv
39: |bsmconv|libkdb
40: |bsmrecord|libldap
41: |bsmunconv|libmeta
42: |busstat|libpiclfrudata
43: |cal|libpool
44: |cat|libprtdiag_psr_cherrystone
45: |cdrw|libprtdiag_psr_daktari
46: |cfgadm|libprtdiag_psr_desktop
47: |checkeq|libprtdiag_psr_desktop_picl
48: |checknr|libprtdiag_psr_javelin
49: |chgrp|libprtdiag_psr_littleneck
50: |chmod_cmd|libprtdiag_psr_lw8_picl
51: |chown|libprtdiag_psr_montecarlo
52: |cksum|libprtdiag_psr_monto
53: |cmd-inet|libprtdiag_psr_ontari
54: |cmp|libprtdiag_psr_opl
55: |col|libprtdiag_psr_schumacher_picl
56: |comm|libprtdiag_psr_serengeti
57: |compress|libprtdiag_psr_snowbird
58: |consadm|libprtdiag_psr_starcat
59: |coreadm|libprtdiag_psr_starfire
60: |cpio|libprtdiag_psr_sunfire
61: |cpustat_cmd|libprtdiag_psr_tazmo
62: |cputrack_cmd|libprtdiag_sun4u
63: |cron_cmd|libprtdiag_sun4v
64: |cryptoadm_all|libsasl
65: |csh|libscf
66: |csplit|libshare
67: |ctrun|libsldap
68: |ctstat|libslp
69: |ctwatch|libsmedia
70: |cut|libss
71: |datadm|libtsol
72: |date|libuutil
73: |dc|libwanboot
74: |dcs|libwanbootutil
75: |dd|libwladm
76: |decrypt|libzfs
77: |deroff|libzonecfg
78: |diff|lw8_libfruaccess
79: |diffmk|lw8_piclfrutree
80: |digest|madv
81: |dladm|mpss
82: |du_cmd|mpxu_piclfrudr
83: |dumpcs|nlspath_checks
84: |ed_cmd|pci
85: |eject|perror
86: |env|picl
87: |eqn|picld_pluginutil
88: |etc|picldevtree
89: |expand|piclenvd_chicago
90: |expr|piclenvd_enchilada
91: |fgrep|piclenvd_excalibur
92: |file_all|piclenvd_grover
93: |filesync|piclenvd_taco
94: |find|piclenvmon_sun4u
95: |fold|piclevent
96: |fruadm|piclfcal_leds_lw2plus
97: |fs|piclfrutree_lneck
98: |fsstat|picllom_blade
99: |fstyp|piclmemcfg
100: |generic|piclmemcfg_comm
101: |geniconvtbl|priv_str_xlate
102: |genmsg|psiginfo
103: |getconf|psignal
104: |gettent|psvcplugin_cstone
105: |gettext|psvcplugin_dak
106: |gettxt|psvcplugin_lneck
107: |grep|psvcpolicy_cstone
108: |grep_xpg4|psvcpolicy_dak
109: |grpck|psvcpolicy_lneck
110: |halt|regerror_msg
111: |head|sata
112: |hostname|sbd
113: |htable|scsi
114: |id|siglist
115: |ifconfig|sm_fd
116: |in.dhcpd|sm_pcata
117: |in.ftpd_all|sm_pcmem
118: |in.routed|sm_scsi
119: |in.talkd|snowbird_piclenvmond
120: |inetadm|snowbird_piclfrutree
121: |inetconv|snowbird_piclwatchdog
122: |inetd|strerror
123: |iostat|strsignal
124: |ipqosconf|sysctrl
125: |isaexec|sysevent_conf_mod
126: |join|sysevent_reg_mod
127: |kadmind|ttyname
128: |kbd|usb
129: |kclient
130: |kdb5_util
131: |kdestroy
132: |kinit
133: |klist
134: |kmfcfg_msg
135: |kpasswd
136: |kprop
137: |kproplog
138: |krb5-config
139: |krb5kdc
140: |ksslcfg_all
141: |kstat
142: |ktkt_warnd
143: |ktutil
144: |last
145: |ldap_cachemgr
146: |ldapcmd
147: |lgrpinfo
148: |libshare_nfs
149: |locale
150: |lofiadm
151: |logadm
152: |logger
153: |logname
154: |lp
155: |ls
156: |lsvcrun
157: |mailx
158: |man
159: |mesg
160: |mfstscan_all
161: |mipagentconfig_prog
162: |mipagentstat
163: |mixerctl
164: |mkdir_cmd
165: |mkpwdict
166: |mktemp
167: |more
168: |mpstat
169: |msgfmt_all
170: |mv
171: |ncab2clf
172: |ncaconfd
173: |newgrp
174: |newtask
175: |nice
176: |nispasswd
177: |nohup
178: |oawk
179: |pack
180: |passmgmt
181: |passwd
182: |paste
183: |pathchk
184: |pdevfsadm
185: |pdsvclockd
186: |pfexec
187: |pg
188: |picld
189: |pktool_msg
190: |pooladm
191: |poolbind
192: |poolcfg
193: |poold
194: |poolstat
195: |power_all
196: |ppgrep
197: |pprstat
198: |pr
199: |praudit
200: |prcapadm
201: |prcapstat
202: |prcm_daemon
203: |prex
204: |print
205: |profiles
206: |projadd
207: |projdel
208: |projects
209: |projmod
210: |prophist
211: |prtdiag
212: |prtdscp
213: |prtfru_msg
214: |prtpicl
215: |ps
216: |psrinfo
217: |pstmsboot
218: |ptools
219: |pwd
220: |raidctl
221: |ramdiskadm
222: |rcapd
223: |refer
224: |regcmp
225: |renice
226: |rm
227: |rmdir
228: |rmformat
229: |rmmount
230: |rmvolmgr_all
231: |roles
232: |routeadm
233: |scadm_SUNW,Sun-Fire-V240
234: |script
235: |sdiff
236: |sdpadm_msg
237: |sgs
238: |sh
239: |sharectl
240: |sharemgr
241: |sleep
242: |snoop
243: |sort
244: |split
245: |sppptun
246: |ssh
247: |strings
248: |su
249: |sum
250: |svc
251: |svcadm_all
252: |svccfg_all
253: |svcprop
254: |svcs_all
255: |swap
256: |symcheck
257: |symprof
258: |symreport
259: |syseventadm
260: |syseventconfd_msg
261: |syseventd_msg
262: |tabs
263: |talk
264: |tar
265: |tbl
266: |tee
267: |time
268: |tnfdump
269: |tnfxtract
270: |touch
271: |tput
272: |troff
273: |tty
274: |ttymon
275: |tzselect
276: |ufsdump
277: |ufsrestore
278: |ul
279: |uname
280: |uniq
281: |units
282: |unlink
283: |unpack
284: |valtools
285: |vgrind
286: |vi
287: |vmstat
288: |vntsd_msg
289: |volcheck
290: |volrmmount
291: |w
292: |wanboot
293: |wbem_disk
294: |wbem_nfs
295: |wc
296: |who
297: |whodo
298: |wificonfig
299: |wracct
300: |write
301: |wrsmconf_cmd
302: |wrsmstat
303: |xargs
304: |yppasswd
305: |zdump
306: |zfs
307: |zic
308: |zlogin
309: |zoneadm_all
310: |zoneadmd_all
311: |zonecfg
312: |zonename
313: |zpool
314: **OK, What are the pre-requisites for doing the translation ?**
315: If you haven’t already, pl. download the Solaris Express community version of OpenSolaris from the following link to install Solaris in your machine.
316: See [[Solaris Express community versions download>>downloads.#use]] for downloading a Solaris Express distribution of OpenSolaris.
317: See [[for installation instructions>>Community Group documentation.chapter1]] if you plan to install Solaris in a dual boot environment
318: [[ Nevada Globalization project>>Project nv-g11n.WebHome]] have set up a [[mercurial based codebase of G11N code and messages >>Project nv-g11n.repository]]. Download the message component separately as given in the document.
319: 
320: {{{
321: $ hg clone ssh://anon//@//hg.opensolaris.org/hg/nv-g11n/messages
322: }}}
323: 
324: This will create a directory called "messages".
325: **Done, show me an example of translating an ON component ?**
326: You can either translate the messages in the already existing locale in the message source path or you may want to translate messages in a new locale which is not existing in the message workspace.
327: How to translate messages for the already existing locales in the message sources
328: Given that we already brought over the message workspace as given above in the previous answer, do the following steps. For this example we change a german message
329: 
330: {{{
331: $ cd messages/messages/on/de_DE/usr/lib/locale/__LOCALE__/LC_MESSAGES
332: }}}
333: 
334: Look for Operating System Commands to be translated in the SUNW_OST_OSCMD.po file, Operating System Libraries inside SUNW_OST_OSLIB.po file, Sysadmin commands under SUNW_OST_ADMIN.po BSD Compatibility Commands in SUNW_OST_UCBCMD.po and Software Generation Subsystem Commands in SUNW_OST_SGS.po file
335: We are picking a specific command cmp from SUNW_OST_OSCMD.po for this example.
336: // # The following lines are contents of SUNW_OST_OSCMD/cmp.po
337:  msgid "%s %s differ: char %lld, line %lld\n"
338:  msgstr "%s %s unterscheiden sich: Zeichen %lld, Zeile %lld\n"
339:  msgid "cmp: cannot open %s\n"
340:  msgstr "cmp: %s kann nicht geöffnet werden.\n"
341:  msgid "cmp: EOF on %s\n"
342:  msgstr "cmp: EOF (Dateiende) bei %s.\n"
343: //
344:  if you want to change the msgstr for
345: // msgid "cmp: cannot open %s\n"
346:  msgstr "cmp: %s kann nicht geöffnet werden.\n"
347: //
348:  with
349: // msgid "cmp: cannot open %s\n"
350:  msgstr "cmp: %s kann nicht sich öffnen.\n"
351: //
352:  Change that and close the .po file, define
353: 
354: {{{
355: $ export SRC=/path/to/message/directory
356: }}}
357: 
358:  for example if you have your local message root directory brought over under $HOME/projects, then set SRC like follows
359: 
360: {{{
361: $ export SRC=$HOME/projects/messages
362: }}}
363: 
364:  Then do
365: 
366: {{{
367: $ cd $SRC
368: $ /usr/bin/make
369: $ /usr/bin/make build
370: }}}
371: 
372: We can see the .mo file is created under $SRC/proto/`mach`/fileroot/usr/lib/locale/de.UTF-8/LC_MESSAGES directory. That newly created .mo file can be copied onto /usr/lib/locale/de.UTF-8/LC_MESSAGES/ directory for ’cmp’ utility running in de.UTF-8 locale to acess it. You may have noticed that the proto file is created under de.UTF-8, not de_DE.UTF-8 as one might expect from the location of the original .mo file. This is due to the $SRC/messages/on/makefiles/usr/lib/locale/rootdir.sh which changes the root directory to put in the .mo files created.
373: The next section describes how to do message translation in a totally new locale which is not there in the message sources
374: In this example we are taking hi_IN locale as an example. In the sample files and code in this example hi and hi_IN are indicated in red. Pl. substitute this with the language/locale of your choice when following these instructions.
375: Check that the locale you’re going to add support for is already included in the Makefile.master file under the messages directory, like
376: // # List of all our locales - if you need to add/remove any, do it here
377:  ALL_LOCALES = ar_EG ar_SA bg_BG ca cs_CZ da_DK da_DK de_DE de_AT de_CH de_LU el_GR el_CY
378:  en_AU en_CA en_GB en_IE en_MT en_NZ en_US es_ES es_AR es_BO es_CL es_CO es_CR es_EC es_GT
379:  es_MX es_NI es_PA es_PE es_PY es_SV es_UY es_VE et_EE fi_FI fr_FR fr_BE fr_CA fr_CH fr_LU
380:  he_IL **hi_IN** hr_HR hu_HU is_IS it_IT ja_JP ko_KR lt_LT lv_LV mk_MK nb_NO nl_NL nl_BE nn_NO
381:  no_NO no_NY pl_PL pt_PT pt_BR ro_RO ru_RU sh_BA sk_SK sl_SI sq_AL sr_CS sr_SP sr_YU sv_SE
382:  ta_IN th_TH tr_TR zh_CN zh_HK zh_TW iconv
383: //
384: As given in bold, hi_IN locale is already included in the master locale list, if your target locale is not there, add it.
385: Modify the $SRC/messages/Makefile.trans file to add the following changes highlighted in bold red
386:  # These are default language setting
387:  TARG_LANGUAGE:sh= echo ${TARG_LANGUAGE-’de_DE es_ES fr_FR **hi_IN** it_IT ja_JP ko_KR sv_SE zh_CN zh_TW’
388:  TARG_LANGUAGE_S:sh= echo ${TARG_LANGUAGES_S-’de es fr **hi** it ja ko sv zh zh_TW’}
389:  de_DE_LOCALE :sh = echo ${de_DE_LOCALE-’de_DE.ISO8859-1 de_DE.UTF-8’}
390:  es_ES_LOCALE :sh = echo ${es_ES_LOCALE-’es_ES.ISO8859-1 es_ES.UTF-8’}
391:  fr_FR_LOCALE :sh = echo ${fr_FR_LOCALE-’fr_FR.ISO8859-1 fr_FR.UTF-8’}
392:  it_IT_LOCALE :sh = echo ${it_IT_LOCALE-’it_IT.ISO8859-1 it_IT.UTF-8’}
393: **hi_IN_LOCALE :sh = echo ${hi_IN_LOCALE-’hi_IN.UTF-8’}**
394:  hi_IN_LOCALE :sh = echo ${hi_IN_LOCALE-’hi_IN.UTF-8’}
395:  ja_JP_LOCALE :sh = echo ${ja_JP_LOCALE-’ja_JP.eucJP ja_JP.PCK ja_JP.UTF-8’}
396:  ko_KR_LOCALE :sh = echo ${ko_KR_LOCALE-’ko_KR.EUC ko.UTF-8’}
397:  pl_PL_LOCALE :sh = echo ${pl_PL_LOCALE-’pl_PL.ISO8859-2 pl_PL.UTF-8’}
398:  pt_BR_LOCALE :sh = echo ${pt_BR_LOCALE-’pt_BR.ISO8859-1 pt_BR.UTF-8’}
399:  ru_RU_LOCALE :sh = echo ${ru_RU_LOCALE-’ru_RU.UTF-8 ru_RU.KOI8-R ru_RU.ISO8859-5 ru_RU.ANSI1251’}
400:  sv_SE_LOCALE :sh = echo ${sv_SE_LOCALE-’sv_SE.ISO8859-1 sv_SE.UTF-8’}
401:  zh_CN_LOCALE :sh = echo ${zh_CN_LOCALE-’zh_CN.EUC zh.GBK zh.UTF-8’}
402:  zh_TW_LOCALE :sh = echo ${zh_TW_LOCALE-’zh_TW.EUC zh_TW.UTF-8 zh_TW.BIG5’}
403:  TARG_LOCALE= \
404:  $(de_DE_LOCALE) \
405:  $(es_ES_LOCALE) \
406:  $(fr_FR_LOCALE) \
407:  $(it_IT_LOCALE) \
408: **$(hi_IN_LOCALE) \**
409:  $(hi_IN_LOCALE) \
410:  $(ja_JP_LOCALE) \
411:  $(ko_KR_LOCALE) \
412:  $(sv_SE_LOCALE) \
413:  $(zh_CN_LOCALE) \
414:  $(zh_TW_LOCALE)
415: 
416: {{{
417: $ cd $SRC/messages/common/locale
418: }}}
419: 
420: Here we need to create Makefiles specific to hi, looking at the already existing Makefiles, we can create Makefile for hi. We are only interested in having a UTF-8 code set, so create Makefile.hi and Makefile.hi_IN.UTF-8
421:  Create Makefile.hi like
422: //** # For Solaris
423:  LOCALE= hi
424:  CHARSET= UTF-8
425:  SRC_LOCALE= hi_IN
426:  # For java
427:  JAVA_LOCALE= hi_IN
428:  JAVA_LOCALE_S= hi
429:  #
430:  UINICV=
431: ** //
432:  Create Makefile.hi_IN.UTF-8 like
433: //** # For Solaris
434:  LOCALE= hi_IN.UTF-8
435:  CHARSET= UTF-8
436:  SRC_LOCALE= hi_IN
437:  # For java
438:  JAVA_LOCALE= hi_IN
439:  #
440:  USEICV=
441: ** //
442: 
443: {{{
444: $ cd ../../on
445: $ cp -r en_US hi_IN
446: }}}
447: 
448:  Do the following modifications for the Java reource bundles copied from the en_US directory. This will change the filenames ending in ’_en_US.properties’ to files ending in ’ {{{___}}}LOCALE__.properties’.
449: 
450: {{{
451: $ cd $SRC/messages/on
452: $ cp -r en_US hi_IN
453: $ cd hi_IN
454: $ for i in `find . -name "*_en_US.properties"`
455: > do
456: > FL=`basename $i`
457: > CHFL=${FL%_en_US.properties}
458: > mv $i `dirname $i`/${CHFL}{{{___}}}LOCALE__.properties
459: > done
460: $ for i in `find . -name "en_US"
461: > do
462: > mv $i `dirname $i`/{{{___}}}LOCALE__
463: > done
464: $ for i in `find . -name "*_en_US.java"`
465: > do
466: > FL=`basename $i`
467: > CHFL=${FL%_en_US.java}
468: > mv $i `dirname $i`/${CHFL}{{{___}}}LOCALE__.java
469: > cat `dirname $i`/${CHFL}{{{___}}}LOCALE__.java | \
470: /usr/bin/sed -e ’/^public class/s/pmHelpResources /pmHelpResources{{{___}}}LOCALE__ /’  \
471: -e ’/^public class/s/pmResources /pmResources{{{___}}}LOCALE__ /’ > /tmp/$$
472: > mv /tmp/$$ `dirname $i`/${CHFL}{{{___}}}LOCALE__.java 
473: > done
474: }}}
475: 
476: {{{
477: $ cd hi_IN/usr/lib/locale/__LOCALE__/LC_MESSAGES
478: }}}
479: 
480:  Preprocess the .po file to be translated to make the default translation to be ASCII with the following nawk script
481: // index($1,"#") == 1 { print $0 }
482:  $1 == "msgstr" { for (i=0;i<var;i++) print arr[i]; }
483:  $1 == "msgstr" { sub("msgid", "msgstr", arr[0]); }
484:  $1 == "msgstr" { for (i=0;i<var;i++) print arr[i]; }
485:  $1 == "msgid" { var=0; arr[var++]=$0; }
486:  $1 != "msgid" { arr[var++]=$0 }
487: //
488:  Save this in a file like modpo.awk and call with the name of the .po file to be translated.
489: 
490: {{{
491: $ nawk -f modpo.awk SUNW_OST_OSCMD.po
492: }}}
493: 
494:  This will make the msgid/msgstr equal, then modify SUNW_OST_OSCMD.po, for example for the command cmp which is like follows,
495: // //
496:  Can be modified like, with an example translation.
497: // # The following lines are contents of SUNW_OST_OSCMD/cmp.po
498:  msgid "%s %s differ: char %lld, line %lld\n"
499:  msgstr "%s %s differ: char %lld, line %lld\n"
500:  msgid "usage: cmp [-l | -s] file1 file2 [skip1] [skip2]\n"
501:  msgstr "usage: cmp [-l | -s] file1 file2 [skip1] [skip2]\n"
502:  msgid "cmp: cannot open %s\n"
503:  msgstr **"cmp: %s खोल नहीं सकता। \n"
504: ** msgid "cmp: EOF on %s\n"
505:  msgstr "cmp: EOF on %s\n"
506: //
507: 
508: {{{
509: $ cd $SRC
510: $ /usr/bin/make
511: $ /usr/bin/make build
512: }}}
513: 
514:  Will build the message files and the resultant SUNW_OST_OSCMD.mo file can be found under the proto directory. ie, under $SRC/proto/sparc/fileroot/usr/lib/locale/hi_IN.UTF-8/LC_MESSAGES/
515: **How will I translate java property files ?**
516:  After creating a working message directory structure, see how this is done for a sample .properties file.
517:  Part of the original untranslated .properties file $SRC/messages/on/en_US/usr/share/lib/locale/com/sun/slp/ClientLib_en_US.properties
518: // no_message =
519:  #Messages logged through SLPConfig.writeLog().
520:  unknown_da_address = Unknown DA address: {0}
521:  periodic_exception = Exception ``{0}’’’’ during periodic SA reregistering: {1}
522:  sending_da_trace = Sending message ``{0}’’’’ to DA ``{1}’’’’
523:  reply_da_trace = Received reply ``{0}’’’’ from DA ``{1}’’’’
524:  tcp_send_da_trace = Sending TCP message ``{0}’’’’ to DA ``{1}’’’’
525:  tcp_reply_da_trace = Received TCP reply ``{0}’’’’ from DA ``{1}’’’’
526:  da_exception_trace = Error ``{0}’’’’ from DA ``{1}’’’’: {2}
527:  udp_timeout = UDP timed out: {0}
528:  datagram_io_error = IOException during datagram transaction with address ``{0}’’’’: {1}
529: //
530:  Message file translated for de_DE locale as $SRC/messages/on/de_DE/usr/share/lib/locale/com/sun/slp/ClientLib{{{___}}}LOCALE__.properties
531: // #@EN@
532:  no_message =
533:  #Messages logged through SLPConfig.writeLog().
534:  #@EN@ Unknown DA address: {0}
535:  unknown_da_address = Unbekannte DA-Adresse: {0}
536:  #@EN@ Exception ``{0}’’’’ during periodic SA reregistering: {1}
537:  periodic_exception = Ausnahme ``{0}’’’’ w\u00e4hrend planm\u00e4\u00dfiger SA-Neuregistrierung: {1}
538:  #@EN@ Sending message ``{0}’’’’ to DA ``{1}’’’’
539:  sending_da_trace = Nachricht ``{0}’’’’ wird an DA ``{1}’’’’ gesendet
540:  #@EN@ Received reply ``{0}’’’’ from DA ``{1}’’’’
541:  reply_da_trace = Antwort ``{0}’’’’ von DA ``{1}’’’’ empfangen
542:  #@EN@ Sending TCP message ``{0}’’’’ to DA ``{1}’’’’
543:  tcp_send_da_trace = TCP-Nachricht ``{0}’’’’ wird an DA ``{1}’’’’ gesendet
544:  #@EN@ Received TCP reply ``{0}’’’’ from DA ``{1}’’’’
545:  tcp_reply_da_trace = TCP-Antwort ``{0}’’’’ von DA ``{1}’’’’ empfangen
546:  #@EN@ Error ``{0}’’’’ from DA ``{1}’’’’: {2}
547:  da_exception_trace = Fehler ``{0}’’’’ von DA ``{1}’’’’: {2}
548:  #@EN@ UDP timed out for address ``{0}’’’’.
549:  udp_timeout = UDP wegen Zeit\u00fcberschreitung abgebrochen: {0}
550:  #@EN@ IOException during datagram transaction with address ``{0}’’’’: {1}
551:  datagram_io_error = E/A-Ausnahme w\u00e4hrend Datagramm-Transaktion mit Adresse ``{0}’’’’: {1}
552: //
553:  Similarly the newly created hi_IN property files also may be translated.
554: **How will I change the date and time formats of system commands like cal, diff, ls etc. of my locale ?**
555:  Look under (for the hi_IN exmaple in the previous case) $SRC/messages/on/hi_IN/usr/lib/locale/__LOCALE__/LC_TIME for SUNW_OST_OSCMD.po and SUNW_OST_OSLIB.po which contain messages to be changed for doing this.
556: **How will I contribute back the messages I translated ?**
557:  Follow [[ these instructions >>Project nv-g11n.get_account]] to apply for a hg account for accessing G11N workspace and affiliate with the Nevada G11N project and contribute.
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